Na sebaka sa hau sa ho kenya lesela la LED ha se tšehetse sistimi ea plugin? Kapa na u hloka tharollo e nkehang bakeng sa lesela la LED le sa hlokeng plug? Haeba ho joalo, sengoloa sena ke sa hau.
Li-strip tsa LED li tšehetsa mehloli e mengata ea matla. Ntle le lits'ebetso tsa plug tsa setso, u tla fumana liphanele tsa letsatsi tse tsamaisoang ke betri, likhetho tsa banka ea matla, le tse ling. Ntle le moo, likhoele tsa LED tse tsamaisoang ke USB li fumaneha hape. U ka li hokela ho PC kapa TV ea hau ntle le plug efe kapa efe. Ho boetse ho na le monyetla oa ho sebelisa betri ea koloi ea hau ho khantša likhoele tsa LED u sebelisa inverter. Empa u lokela ho tseba mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho kenya ts'ebetsong mekhoa ena kaofela. E ka baka mathata a kang ho theoha ha motlakase, potoloho e khuts'oane, kapa tšenyo e sa feleng haeba ho se joalo.
Ka hona, ke u rekile mekhoa e robong e makatsang ea ho sebelisa likhoele tsa LED ntle le li-plug mona. Li hlahlobe-
Na mabone a Strip a LED a ka sebetsa ntle le plug?
Lisebelisoa tsa LED li hloka mohloli oa matla ho sebetsa. Maemong a mangata, matla ana a fanoa ka plug. Leha ho le joalo, likhoele tsa LED li ka sebetsa ntle le plug. Empa joang? Lisebelisoa tsa LED hangata li sebetsa tlas'a motlakase o tlase, 5V, 12V, kapa 24V. Haeba u sebelisa matla a maholo ka ho toba ho li-strip tsa LED tse tlaase, li tla chesa. Joale, e hokahaneng e sebetsa joang?
Li-strip tsa LED tse nang le matla a tlaase a nang le li-plug li na le mokhanni kapa transformer e fetolang matla a maholo a motlakase ho ea ho a tlaase a loketseng liphahlo tsa LED. U ka nkela plug le mokhanni sebaka ka betri pakete, e tla sebetsa hantle! Empa joale u ka 'na ua ipotsa hore na ke hobane'ng ha u sebelisa betri pakete ha li-plug li ka fana ka matla a sa khaotseng a tsoang mohloling o ka sehloohong.
Mabone a marang-rang a LED a nang le li-plug a ke ke a sebetsa libakeng tseo ho tsona ho se nang setsi sa li-sockets. Hape, ka linako tse ling, ha ho khonehe ho cheka thepa ea ka tlung le ho beha lisebelisoa tsa plugin. Tabeng ena, ho hlokahala mohloli o mong oa matla o tletseng betri kapa plugin bakeng sa lesela la LED. Pakete ea betri e boetse e bonolo ho pata ka mor'a thepa. Leha ho le joalo, betri e na le nako e lekanyelitsoeng ea bophelo, e tlisang mathata a ho nchafatsa kapa ho khutlisa betri. Empa u ke ke ua tobana le mathata ana ka plug.
Litsela tse 9 tsa ho sebelisa mabone a Strip a LED ntle le plug
Ha ho na matšoenyeho haeba u sa batle ho sebelisa likhoele tsa LED ka plug. Ke thathamisitse mekhoa e robong ea ho sebelisa likhoele tsa LED ntle le li-plug; li hlahlobe:
1. Ho Sebelisa Lithapa Tsa LED Tse Matla a USB
Li-strip tsa LED tse tsamaisoang ke USB li sebetsa ka "low-voltage" (5V) tse tsamaellanang le lintlha tsa volt tsa smartphone kapa komporo ea hau. U ka fumana likhoele tsena habonolo ho tsoa limmarakeng tse bobebe kapa inthaneteng. Ntle le mohala oa USB oa LED, o tla hloka thapo ea USB e nang le sehokelo se nepahetseng. Ena e ka ba USB e nyane, USB e nyane, kapa sehokelo sa lehalima, ho latela mofuta oa strip oa LED.
2. Sebelisa Libanka tsa Matla
U batla mohloli oa matla o nkehang bakeng sa likhoele tsa LED? Power bank ke khetho ea hau eo u ka e khethang. Ka ho khetha banka ea matla e le mohloli oa matla a marang-rang a LED, ha ho hlokahale hore u tšoenyehe ka mathata a plugin. Kahoo, o ka sebelisa likhoele tsa LED kahare le kantle ka nako efe kapa efe ntle le ho batla sokete ea plug. U hloka feela ho tjhaja banka ea motlakase, ho e hokahanya le polaka ea lebota ka thapo ea USB. Joale, ha u e hloka, tlosa banka ho tjhaja 'me u e kopanye le lesela la LED; e loketse ho kganya!
3. Khomarela Lebone la Hao la Strip ho Solar Panel
Ha ho tluoa tabeng ea ho sebelisa matla a tsosolositsoeng, matla a letsatsi ke sona se otlang kelello ea hau qalong. Kahoo, haeba u batla khetho e 'ngoe ea ho sebelisa likhoele tsa LED ntle le plug, matla a letsatsi ke khetho ea hau e nepahetseng. Hokela lesela la hau la LED ka phanele ea letsatsi 'me u le tlohele letsatsing bakeng sa ho tjhaja. Sena se tla nchafatsoa hape se ka khanya ntle le tlhahiso ea motlakase kantle. Kahoo, nahana ka liphanele tsa letsatsi e le mohloli oa matla ha u ntse u kenya mabone a kantle a LED. E ke ke ea tlosa mathata a plugin feela empa hape e tla boloka likoloto tsa motlakase.
4. Ho matlafatsa ka li-inverters
U sebelisa inverter, u ka fetola DC (ho toba hona joale) ho AC (alternating current) e loketseng lihlopha tsa LED. Kahoo, haeba lesela la hau la LED le lumellana le matla a 110V AC, u ka sebelisa inverter ho fetolela adaptara ea 12V kapa betri ea koloi ho 110V AC e tloaelehileng. Bakeng sa sena, o tlameha ho netefatsa hore betri ea koloi ea hau kapa adaptara e fana ka matla a tsitsitseng a 12V DC ho inverter. Empa haeba likhoele tsa hau tsa LED li sebetsa ka matla a tlase kapa li na le libeteri tsa li-on, qoba ho sebelisa inverter.
5. Mohloli oa Battery o nkehang
Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa LED tse nyane / tse mahareng kapa tse sebelisoang ke betri, mohloli o nkehang oa betri o tla felisa tlhoko ea li-plugins. U ka sebelisa AA / AAA, libeteri tsa lithium tse nchafalitsoeng, joalo-joalo, ho latela mofuta oa lesela la LED. Libetri tsena tse nkehang habonolo li tla u thusa ho bonesa lithapo tsa LED kae kapa kae. Ho sa tsotellehe hore na u tsamaea, ho ba le mokete bohareng ba moru, kapa haufi le lebōpo la leoatle, ho tsosolosa lesela la LED ho bonolo.
6. Hardwiring ho e Fused Connection
Hardwiring LED hlobolisa mabone a ho khokahanyo fused ke tsela e atlehang ea ho ba matlafatsa ntle le polaka. Kenya khokahanyo e kopaneng moo u rerileng ho hokela likhoele tsa LED ebe u tsamaisa likhoele ka hare ho mabota, siling kapa libaka tse ling tse patiloeng ho li pata hore li se ke tsa bonoa. Kahoo, e tla pata lithapo tsohle, e u fe setupo se makhethe sa mabone. Leha ho le joalo, ts'ebetso ena e hloka transformer kapa mokhanni oa LED ho fetolela motlakase ho tloha ho mains ho ea ho motlakase o tlase ho lumellana le litlhoko tsa strip tsa LED. Sena ke sa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o lekaneng oa mahlaseli a LED, ho netefatsa hore ha a senyehe ke matla a phahameng. Ntle le moo, o lokela ho kopa thuso ho setsebi sa motlakase ho qoba kotsi efe kapa efe e ka bang teng.
7. Jumper Wires le Breadboard Setup
U ka theha likhoele tsa LED ntle le polaka u sebelisa terata ea jumper le boardboard. Qala ka ho hokela lithapo maboneng a mabone a LED a mabone a mabone a positive (+) le a fosahetseng (-). Joale, hokela lithapo tsa jumper tsa bolelele le bophara bo loketseng ho li-terminals tse tšoanang tsa strip ea LED. Boemong bona, ntlha e 'ngoe ea lithapo tsa jumper e tla hoheloa ke lihlopha tsa LED,' me lipheletsong tse ling li tla lula li lokolohile. Kenya lithapo tsena tse setseng likhokahanong tse nepahetseng tsa boardboard. Hopola, o tla hloka switch ho ba le setup e joalo.
8. Tšebeliso ea Mohala oa Katoloso
Thapo e atolositsoeng ke tsela e bonolo ka ho fetisisa ea ho matlafatsa likhoele tsa LED ntle le plug. U tla fumana thapo ena ea katoloso lebenkeleng lefe kapa lefe kapa u e reke inthaneteng. Li fumaneha ka bolelele le boholo bo fapaneng; khetha e phethahatsang litlhoko tsa hau. Hokela ntlha e 'ngoe ea thapo ho lesela la hau la LED 'me e 'ngoe ho ea ho tsoa. E bulele, 'me e felile!
9. Ho Sebelisa Ribone Cable
U ka qoba ho sebelisa li-plugins ka ho sebelisa likhoele tsa ribone ka lesela la hau la LED. Ntlha ea pele, fumana likhoele tsa ribone 'me u li khaole ho fihlela bolelele bo hlokahalang. U ka sebelisa thipa e bohale kapa sekere ho etsa sena. Ebe, hokela ntlha e 'ngoe ea thapo ea ribone ho lesela la LED le e' ngoe mohloling oa matla. Joale, u sebelisa teipi ea motlakase, boloka likhokahano tsohle. Netefatsa hore likhokahano li tiisitsoe hantle. Bulela mabone, 'me e tla sebetsa ntle le li-plug.
Liphoso Tse Tloaelehileng Ha U Sebelisa Leseli la Leseli la LED Ntle le Li-plug
Mona ke liphoso tse ling tse tloaelehileng tseo u ka li etsang ha u ntse u sebelisa likhoele tsa LED ntle le li-plug-
- Ho sebelisa mohloli oa matla o nang le voltage e fosahetseng
Ho bohlokoa ho boloka motlakase o nepahetseng oa strip ea hau ea LED. Ho hokahanya lesela la 5V LED mohloling oa 24V ho fosahetse haholo. Phallo ena ea overvoltage e tla baka potoloho e khuts'oane, e senya lesela la LED. Ntle le moo, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa ho phatloha ha mollo, hape. Hape, haeba motlakase o kenang o le tlase ho feta se hlokoang, o tla baka mathata a ho theoha ha motlakase. Ka lebaka leo, li-LED li ke ke tsa khanya ka khanya e lekanang. (Ho ithuta haholoanyane, sheba- Ho theoha ha motlakase oa LED ke eng?) Kahoo, ka linako tsohle etsa bonnete ba hore motlakase oa phallo ea hau ea motlakase o tšoana le lesela la LED.
- Ho hlokomoloha polarity
Phoso e 'ngoe e tloaelehileng ha u ntse u sebelisa lesela la LED ke ho se hlahlobe polarity. Hopola hore lehlakore le letle la lesela la LED le lokela ho hokahana le terminal e ntle ea mohloli oa matla kapa mokhanni. Mme e mpe ho isa ho e mpe. Haeba u sa latele sena, likhoele tsa hau tsa LED li ke ke tsa khanya.
- Ho se hlahlobe sebaka sa ho kenya ka nepo.
Ho lekanya le ho hlahloba sebaka sa ho kenya ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore ho na le likhoele tse nepahetseng ha u sa sebelise li-strip tsa LED tsa plug-in. Haeba u sa etse sena, ho matlafatsa lebone ho tla ba thata. Ho kenya likhoele tsa LED sebakeng se se nang motlakase o haufi ho lokile. Empa etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le sebaka se lekaneng pakeng tsa marako le siling ho tsamaisa terata ho tsona. Sena se tla thibela kotsi leha e le efe e kang ho khoptjoa ho tloha lithapo tse hlephileng.
- Ho sebelisa lithapo tse tšesaane kapa tse nyane bakeng sa strip e telele ea LED
Ho se sebelise lithapo tse loketseng ke phoso e 'ngoe e tloaelehileng eo u ka e etsang ha u ntse u matlafatsa mabone a LED ntle le li-plug. Bolelele le botenya ba taba ea terata ho boloka motlakase le phallo ea hona joale. Lithapo tse tšesaane kapa tse nyane li ka etsa hore motlakase o theohe ha o sebelisa likhoele tse telele tsa LED. Kahoo, e-ba bohlale ha u khetha boholo ba terata.
- Ha e hlahlobe tsamaiso ea motlakase
Pele o hokela marang-rang leha e le afe a LED, u se ke ua hlahloba tsamaiso ea motlakase. Hlahloba hore na mohloli oa matla o ka nka mojaro o eketsehileng. Ho feta moo, ho ka 'na ha e-ba le litlhoko tse ling tsa ho lokisoa. Haeba u sa li hlahlobe esale pele, 'me u hokela lesela la LED, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa hore ho be le lipotoloho tse khutšoane kapa ho phatloha ha mollo.
- Ho sebelisa mabone a boleng bo tlase ba LED ntle le li-plug
Boleng ba khanya ea LED bo bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea ho qetela ea mabone. Ho sebelisa lesela la boleng bo tlase ba LED ho ke ke ha tšoarella nako e telele. Ntle le moo, o ka tobana le mathata a khanya ka mabone ana. Ke ka lebaka leo ke khothaletsang hore u batle li-strips tsa LED tse tšoailoeng. Bakeng sa sena, LEDYi ke tharollo ea hau ea ho qetela. Li-LED tsa rona kaofela li tlanngoe hantle, li fana ka phello ea mabone a seamless. U ka khetha lesela le lakatsehang la LED ho tsoa mefuteng e mengata ea rona e fapaneng; etela sebaka sa rona sa marang-rang ho sheba Lihlopha tsa LED.
- Ho hokela ka kotloloho ho phepelo ea motlakase
Ho hokahanya phepelo ea motlakase ka kotloloho ho lesela la LED ke mokhoa o fosahetseng. Hobane e tla etsa hore motlakase o fete, e leng se tla senya li-LED, ke kahoo mokhoa o motle ka ho fetisisa e leng ho sebelisa mokhanni ho boloka motlakase o le teng. Kahoo, mohala oa hau oa LED o tla sebetsa hantle ntle le ho ba le mathata leha e le afe ka phallo e sa nepahalang ea hona joale. Sena se tla boloka ho tsitsisa ho khanya le ho sebetsa hantle ha leseli.
- Mehloli e matla ea matla
Ho hokela likhoele tse ngata tsa LED mohloling o le mong oa matla ke phoso e 'ngoe eo u lokelang ho e qoba. Sena se tla tlatsa mohloli oa matla haholo, se tla baka ho chesa haholo, ho fokotsa nako ea bophelo ea lesela la LED. Kahoo, pele o hokela likhoele tsa LED mohloling ofe kapa ofe oa matla, etsa bonnete ba hore li khona ho sebetsana le mojaro.
- Ho etsa sekotjana se fosahetseng
Li-strips tsa LED ke lisebelisoa tsa mabone a khaolehang. Ba tla le matšoao a sehiloeng a nang le litšoantšo tsa scissor. Khaola likhahla tsa LED ho fihlela moo u sebelisa thipa e bohale kapa lisekere ho lokile ka ho feletseng. Empa haeba u khaola ka phoso, lesela la LED le ke ke la sebetsa. Sena se tla senya potoloho, 'me li-LED li ke ke tsa khanya. Ka hona, ithute mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho seha lesela la LED. Mona ke tataiso ho u thusa- Na U ka Seha Mabone a Leseli la LED le Mokhoa oa ho hokela: Tataiso e felletseng.
- Ho se sebelise theipi e khomarelang
Haeba lesela la hau la LED le se na tšehetso ea sekhomaretsi, le tla tsoa holimo habonolo. Haeba u sa tsebe seo, ho na le likhoele tse tšehetsang li-LED tse etsang hore ho be bonolo ho kenya. U ka tlosa theipi feela 'me ue tobetse holimo. Empa haeba u rekile e se nang sekhomaretsi, u se ke oa tšoenyeha. Fumana tepi ea 3M ho hokela likhoele tsa LED holimo. Tataiso ena e tla u thusa ho khetha sekhomaretsi se nepahetseng bakeng sa mohala oa hau oa LED. Mokhoa oa ho khetha litheipi tse khomarelang tse nepahetseng bakeng sa Strip ea LED.
Malebela a ho Hokela Lithapa Tsa LED Ntle le Plug
Karolong e ka holimo, u ithutile ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea ho sebelisa marang-rang a LED ntle le plug. Empa ho etsa bonnete ba ho kenya ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le ho boloka polokeho, mona ke malebela ao u lokelang ho a latela-
- Khetha bakeng sa Phepelo ea Matla a DC
Motlakase oa DC o lula e le khetho e ntle ea ho hokahanya likhoele tsa LED ntle le plug. U ka sebelisa lithapo tsa tšepe kapa likotoana bakeng sa morero ona. Ntle le moo, leka ho sebelisa thapo e atolositsoeng ho hokahanya likhoele tse ngata. Empa tabeng ena, etsa bonnete ba hore thapo ha e fete 1 mithara.
- Nolofatsa likhokahano le Solderless Connectors
Soldering e ka ba hlooho ea 'nete. Ho qoba sena, sebelisa li-connectors tse se nang solderless ho hokahanya lihlopha tsa LED ntle le li-plug. Sena ha se hloke tsebo ea tekheniki. Fumana likhokahano tsena tsa LED ho tsoa 'marakeng oa lisebelisoa tsa lehae ho theha potoloho ka har'a likhoele. Empa etsa bonnete ba hore likhokahano li matla ka ho lekaneng 'me ha li theohe habonolo.
- Sireletsehile Lithapo tse nang le Wire Nuts
Haeba u sebelisa lithapo tse kantle ho lesela la hau la LED, ho li sireletsa ka linate tsa terata ke khetho e ntle ka ho fetisisa. Sena se fana ka chebahalo e makhethe maboneng a hau 'me se u pholosa likotsing tse kang ho khoptjoa holim'a terata.
- Ntlafatsa ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ka lihokelo tsa Chain Link
Bakeng sa ho etsa setaele sa hau sa marang-rang sa LED, lihokelo tsa li-chain link li bonolo. Likhoele tsena tse nyane tsa tšepe li etsa hore ho be bonolo haholo ho hokahanya sekhahla se le seng ho se seng. Ho bonesa bolelele bo felletseng ba terata hang-hang, li sebelise ho kopanya mabone a mabone a LED!
- Sebelisa Mocheso Shrink Tubing
Mocheso o fokotsang mocheso o sebetsa hantle bakeng sa ho pata lithapo tse se nang letho kapa likhokahanyo ha u sebelisa mabone a LED ntle le polaka. E ka thusa ho sireletsa mabone ho tsoa tšenyo e amanang le kutu. Ho na le mefuta e mengata e fapaneng ea boholo ba li-tubing tse fokotsang mocheso tse fumanehang. E-ba bohlale ha u khetha e nepahetseng.
FAQs
Ntlha ea bohlokoa
Mabone a mabone a LED ke lisebelisoa tse bobebe tse ka sebelisoang ka mokhoa o fapaneng. Mekhoa e meng e meng e bulehile haeba u sa batle ho e kenya ka plug. U ka nka pakete ea betri e le khetho ea pele e le mokhoa o mong oa ho plug. Empa ho na le likhetho tse ngata tseo u ka li batlang. Mohlala- likhoele tsa USB-LED, likhokahano tsa liphanele tsa letsatsi, libanka tsa motlakase, li-inverters, tšebeliso ea likhoele tse atolositsoeng, le tse ling. Kahoo, pele, etsa qeto ea hore na ke tsela efe e loketseng ho kenya ha hao 'me u khethe mokhoa o motle oa ho sebelisa lesela la LED. Empa mokhoa ofe kapa ofe oo u o khethang o netefatsa litekanyo tsa polokeho ha o kenya lisebelisoa. Leha ho le joalo, sheba rona Lethathamo la lihlahisoa tsa LEDYi haeba u batla li-strips tsa boleng ba LED bakeng sa projeke ea hau. Re boetse re na le Sehokelo sa marang-rang sa LED, LED molaoli eo, 'me mokhanni ho u thusa ka merero ea DIY.
